C# ASP.NET Sql Command Delete Statement Source Code Example
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Sql Command Delete Statement
Purpose: – Illustrates using Sql Command Delete Statement in C-Sharp ASP.NET.
Prerequistes:
- Install C# (Express or Standard Edition)
- Install SQL Server Express
- Download Northwind and Pubs Databases
- Attach Northwind Database to Databases in Sql Express
- Attach pubs Database to Databases in Sql Express
Notes:
- You can build your own library of syntax examples by using same web site over and over and just add new web forms to it.
Instructions:
- Use Visual Web Developer 2008
- Create new web site;
- Click File/New Web Site
- Select ASP.NET Website Template
- Select C-Sharp for Language
- name of Web Site could be CSharp_ASPNET_Syntax.
- Add New folder named "Database_ADONET"
- Right-click project name in solution explorer;
- add new folder;
- name of folder could be: Database_ADONET
- Add Web Form Named SqlCommandDelete to Database_ADONET folder
- Right-click Database_ADONET folder;
- add new item;
- Select Web Form
- Check place code behind in separate file
- Web Form name could be SqlCommandDelete
- Click on copy code in code below to copy code into web form SqlCommandDelete.aspx
- Click on copy code in second set of code below to copy code into code-behind SqlCommandDelete.aspx.cs
- Right-click on SqlCommandDelete.aspx in solution explorer and select view in browser
Step 1: Click on Copy Code to Cut-n-paste code into SqlCommandDelete.aspx
| XML | | copy code | | ? |
| 01 | |
| 02 | <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="false" CodeFile="SqlCommandDelete.aspx.cs" Inherits="Database_ADONET_SqlCommandDelete" %> |
| 03 | |
| 04 | <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> |
| 05 | |
| 06 | <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> |
| 07 | <head id="Head1" runat="server"> |
| 08 | <title></title> |
| 09 | </head> |
| 10 | <body> |
| 11 | <form id="form1" runat="server"> |
| 12 | <div> |
| 13 | <table> |
| 14 | <tr> |
| 15 | <td>First Name: </td><td> |
| 16 | <asp:TextBox ID="txtFirstName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox> |
| 17 | </td> |
| 18 | </tr> |
| 19 | <tr> |
| 20 | <td>Last Name: </td><td> |
| 21 | <asp:TextBox ID="txtLastName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox> |
| 22 | </td> |
| 23 | </tr> |
| 24 | </table><br /> |
| 25 | <asp:Button ID="btnDelete" runat="server" Text="Delete" onClick="btnDelete_Click" /><br /> |
| 26 | <asp:Label ID="lblErrMsg" runat="server" Text="lblErrMsg" ForeColor="#FF3300" |
| 27 | Visible="False"></asp:Label><br /> |
| 28 | <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" DataSourceID="sdsEmployees"> |
| 29 | </asp:GridView> |
| 30 | <asp:SqlDataSource ID="sdsEmployees" runat="server" |
| 31 | ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:Northwind_ConnectionString %>" |
| 32 | SelectCommand="SELECT [FirstName], [LastName] FROM [Employees]"> |
| 33 | </asp:SqlDataSource> |
| 34 | </div> |
| 35 | </form> |
| 36 | </body> |
| 37 | </html> |
| 38 | |
| 39 |
Step 2: Click on Copy Code to Cut-n-paste code into SqlCommandDelete.aspx.cs
| | | copy code | | ? |
| 01 | |
| 02 | using System; |
| 03 | using System.Data; |
| 04 | using System.Data.SqlClient; |
| 05 | using System.Configuration; |
| 06 | |
| 07 | partial class Database_ADONET_SqlCommandDelete : System.Web.UI.Page |
| 08 | { |
| 09 | |
| 10 | protected void btnDelete_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) |
| 11 | { |
| 12 | SqlConnection thisConnection = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["Northwind_ConnectionString"].ConnectionString); |
| 13 | |
| 14 | //Create Command object |
| 15 | SqlCommand nonqueryCommand = thisConnection.CreateCommand(); |
| 16 | |
| 17 | try |
| 18 | { |
| 19 | // Open Connection |
| 20 | thisConnection.Open(); |
| 21 | |
| 22 | // Create INSERT statement with named parameters |
| 23 | nonqueryCommand.CommandText = "DELETE Employees WHERE FirstName = @FirstName and LastName = @LastName"; |
| 24 | |
| 25 | // Add Parameters to Command Parameters collection |
| 26 | nonqueryCommand.Parameters.Add("@FirstName", SqlDbType.VarChar, 10); |
| 27 | nonqueryCommand.Parameters.Add("@LastName", SqlDbType.VarChar, 20); |
| 28 | |
| 29 | |
| 30 | nonqueryCommand.Parameters["@FirstName"].Value = txtFirstName.Text; |
| 31 | nonqueryCommand.Parameters["@LastName"].Value = txtLastName.Text; |
| 32 | |
| 33 | nonqueryCommand.ExecuteNonQuery(); |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | |
| 36 | catch (SqlException ex) |
| 37 | { |
| 38 | // Display error |
| 39 | lblErrMsg.Text = ex.ToString(); |
| 40 | lblErrMsg.Visible = true; |
| 41 | } |
| 42 | |
| 43 | finally |
| 44 | { |
| 45 | // Close Connection |
| 46 | thisConnection.Close(); |
| 47 | |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | GridView1.DataBind(); |
| 50 | } |
| 51 | |
| 52 | protected void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) |
| 53 | { |
| 54 | lblErrMsg.Visible = false; |
| 55 | |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | |
| 59 | |
| 60 |
Step 3: Click on Copy Code to Cut-n-paste code into web.config right after the appSettings section
| XML | | copy code | | ? |
| 1 | |
| 2 | <connectionStrings> |
| 3 | <add name="Northwind_ConnectionString" |
| 4 | connectionString="Server=(local)\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=Northwind;Integrated Security=SSPI" /> |
| 5 | <add name="Pubs_ConnectionString" |
| 6 | connectionString="Server=(local)\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=pubs;Integrated Security=SSPI" /> |
| 7 | </connectionStrings> |
| 8 | |
| 9 |
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