C# DataTable SqlDataReader Example – SqlDataReader Datatable Example C#


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C# DataTable SqlDataReader Example – SqlDataReader Datatable Example C#
Purpose: – Illustrates using DataTable loaded from SqlDataReader in C-Sharp.
Prerequistes:
- Install C# (Express or Standard Edition)
- Install SQL Server Express
- Download Northwind and Pubs Databases
- Attach Northwind Database to Databases in Sql Express
- Attach pubs Database to Databases in Sql Express
Notes:
- Console Application is used to simplify things, but Windows Forms or Web Forms could also be used
- You can build your own library of syntax examples by using same project over and over and just adding new classes to it.
Instructions:
- Use C# 2008 (express or standard)
- Create new project;
- Click File/New Project
- Select Console Application Template
- Select C-Sharp for Language
- name of project could be CSharp_Syntax.
- Add New folder named "ADONET"
- Right-click project name in solution explorer;
- add new folder;
- name of folder could be: ADONET
- Add Class named clsDataTableSqlDataReader to ADONET folder
- Right-click ADONET folder;
- add new item;
- Select Class
- Class name could be clsDataTableSqlDataReader
- Click on copy code in code below to copy code into class clsDataTableSqlDataReader.cs
- Click on copy code in second set of code below to copy code into Program.cs
- Click on green arrow in toolbar in VS or press F5 to run program.
Step 1: Click on Copy Code to Cut-n-paste code into clsDataTableSqlDataReader.cs
| C# | | copy code | | ? |
using System; |
using System.Data; |
using System.Data.SqlClient; |
public class clsDataTableSqlDataReader |
{ |
static SqlConnection con; |
public void Main() |
{ |
con = new SqlConnection("Server=(local)\\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=Northwind;Integrated Security=SSPI"); |
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); |
cmd.CommandText = "SELECT EmployeeID, FirstName + ' ' + LastName as FullName FROM Employees"; |
cmd.Connection = con; |
DataTable Table1; |
Table1 = new DataTable("Employees"); |
//creating a table named Employees |
DataRow Row1; |
//declaring row for the table |
DataColumn EmployeeID = new DataColumn("EmployeeID"); |
//declaring a column named EmployeeID |
EmployeeID.DataType = System.Type.GetType("System.Int32"); |
//setting the datatype for the column |
Table1.Columns.Add(EmployeeID); |
//adding the column to table |
DataColumn FullName = new DataColumn("FullName"); |
FullName.DataType = System.Type.GetType("System.String"); |
Table1.Columns.Add(FullName); |
try { |
con.Open(); |
SqlDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader(); |
//(CommandBehavior.SingleRow) |
while (reader.Read()) { |
Row1 = Table1.NewRow(); |
//declaring a new row |
Row1["EmployeeID"] = reader.GetInt32(0); |
//filling the row with values. Item property is used to set the field value. |
Row1["FullName"] = reader.GetString(1); |
//filling the row with values. adding FullName |
Table1.Rows.Add(Row1); |
} |
reader.Close(); |
} |
finally { |
con.Close(); |
} |
foreach (DataRow row in Table1.Rows) |
{ |
Console.WriteLine(row["EmployeeID"].ToString().PadRight(10) + row["FullName"].ToString()); |
} |
Console.ReadLine(); |
} |
} |
Step 2: Click on Copy Code to Cut-n-paste code into Program.cs
| C# | | copy code | | ? |
using System; |
using System.Collections.Generic; |
using System.Linq; |
using System.Text; |
namespace CSharp_Syntax |
{ |
class Program |
{ |
static void Main(DataTableSqlDataReader[] args) |
{ |
//ADONET |
clsDataTableSqlDataReader myDataTableSqlDataReader = new clsDataTableSqlDataReader(); |
myDataTableSqlDataReader.Main(); |
} |
} |
} |
Step 3: Click on green arrow in toolbar in VS or press F5 to run program.
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