VB.NET StrComp() – Code Sample Syntax Example

VB.NET StrComp Example – Code Sample Syntax

Abstract: – Illustrates using .

 *** 1. Download Source Code *** 

VB.NET Syntax StringManipulation StrComp download Download Source Code for All VB Console Examples in One Project – source code for hundreds of VB.NET console examples neatly organized in a single project.

 *** 2. StrComp Syntax *** 


Purpose:
Returns -1, 0, or 1, based on the result of a string comparison.
-1 String1 sorts ahead of String2
0 String1 is equal to String2
1 String1 sorts after String2


Syntax:
StrComp(string1,string2,comparemethod) – returns integer

Parameters Description
string1 Required – string input that you want to
compare
string2 Required – string input that you want to
compare
comparemethod Optional – CompareMethod.Text – does case
insensitive comparisons; CompareMethod.Binary – does case sensitive
comparisons. If Comparemethod is omitted,
the Option Compare setting determines the compare method

Result Data Type Description
integer Returns -1, 0, or 1, based on the result of a string comparison.
-1 String1 sorts ahead of String2
0 String1 is equal to String2
1 String1 sorts after String2


 *** 3. StrComp – Quick Example *** 

Dim strString1 As String = “XYZ”
Dim strString2 As String = “xyz”
Console.WriteLine(StrComp(strString1, strString2, CompareMethod.Text).ToString) ‘Returns 0
Console.WriteLine(StrComp(strString1, strString2, CompareMethod.Binary).ToString) ‘Returns -1
strString2 = “ABC”
Console.WriteLine(StrComp(strString1, strString2).ToString) ‘Returns 1

 *** 4. StrComp – Full Example *** 

StrComp Example Output Screenshot


VB.NET Syntax StringManipulation StrComp screenshot


Step 1: Click Visual Basic to Cut-n-paste code into clsStrComp.vb

Public Class clsStrComp
 
    Public Sub Main()
 
        '****************************************************************************************
        ' Purpose: Returns -1, 0, or 1, based on the result of a string comparison. 
        ' -1  String1 sorts ahead of String2
        '  0  String1 is equal to String2
        '  1  String1 sorts after String2
        '
        ' Syntax: 	StrComp(string1,string2,comparemethod) - returns integer
        '
        ' Parameter1: string1 - Required - string input that you want to 
        ' compare
        '
        ' Parameter2: string2 - Required - string input that you want to 
        ' compare
        '
        ' Parameter3: comparemethod - Optional - CompareMethod.Text - does case 
        ' insensitive comparisons; CompareMethod.Binary - does case sensitive
        ' comparisons. If Comparemethod is omitted, 
        ' the Option Compare setting determines the compare method 
        '
        ' Result: integer -  Returns -1, 0, or 1, based on the result of a string comparison. 
        ' -1  String1 sorts ahead of String2
        '  0  String1 is equal to String2
        '  1  String1 sorts after String2
        '
        ' Quick Example:     Dim strString1 As String = "XYZ"
        ' Dim strString2 As String = "xyz"
        ' Console.WriteLine(StrComp(strString1, strString2, CompareMethod.Text).ToString) 'Returns 0
        ' Console.WriteLine(StrComp(strString1, strString2, CompareMethod.Binary).ToString) 'Returns -1
        ' strString2 = "ABC"
        ' Console.WriteLine(StrComp(strString1, strString2).ToString) 'Returns 1
        '
        '****************************************************************************************
 
        '****************************************************************************************
        ' Example #1: 	StrComp(string1,string2,comparemethod) - returns integer
        ' Returns -1, 0, or 1, based on the result of a string comparison. 
        ' -1  String1 sorts ahead of String2
        '  0  String1 is equal to String2
        '  1  String1 sorts after String2
        ' comparemethod - Optional. Specifies the type of string comparison. If Compare is omitted, 
        ' the Option Compare setting determines the compare method 
        '****************************************************************************************
 
        Console.WriteLine("Example #1: 	StrComp(string1,string2,comparemethod) ")
 
        Dim strString1 As String = "XYZ"
        Dim strString2 As String = "xyz"
 
        Console.WriteLine(StrComp(strString1, strString2, CompareMethod.Text).ToString) 'Returns 0
        Console.WriteLine(StrComp(strString1, strString2, CompareMethod.Binary).ToString) 'Returns -1
        strString2 = "ABC"
        Console.WriteLine(StrComp(strString1, strString2).ToString) 'Returns 1
 
        'write blank line to make output easier to read
        Console.WriteLine()
 
 
 
        'Prevent console from closing before you press enter
        Console.ReadLine()
 
    End Sub
 
 
End Class

Step 2: Click Visual Basic to Cut-n-paste code into Module1.vb

Module Module1
 
    Sub Main()
 
 
        Dim myclsStrComp As New clsStrComp
        myclsStrComp.Main()
 
 
 
    End Sub
 
End Module

Prerequistes:

  1. Install Visual Basic (Express or Standard Edition)
  2. Install SQL Server Express
  3. Download Northwind and pubs Database
  4. Attach Northwind Database to Databases in Sql Express
  5. Attach pubs Database to Databases in Sql Express

Notes:

  • Console Application is used to simplify things, but Windows Forms or Web Forms could also be used
  • You can build a library of syntax examples by using same project over and over and just commenting out what you do not want to execute in Module1.vb

Instructions:
VB.NET Syntax StringManipulation StrComp

  1. Use Visual Basic 2010 Express or Standard Edition
  2. Create new project;
    • Click File/New Project
    • Select Console Application Template
    • Select Visual Basic for Language
    • name of project could be VBNET_Syntax.
  3. Add New folder named “StringManipulation”
    • Right-click project name in solution explorer;
    • add new folder;
    • name of folder could be: StringManipulation
  4. Add Class Named clsStrComp to StringManipulation folder
    • Right-click StringManipulation folder;
    • add new item;
    • Select class
    • Class name could be clsStrComp
  5. Click on Visual Basic in code in step 1 above to copy code into clsStrComp.vb
  6. Click on Visual Basic in code in step 2 above to copy code into Module1.vb
  7. Click green arrow or press F5 to run program