eventPhase JavaScript (JS) Example: HTML DOM Objects – Other Event Attributes – eventPhase JavaScript (JS) Example
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eventPhase JavaScript (JS) Example: HTML DOM Objects – Other Event Attributes – eventPhase JavaScript (JS) Example
Purpose: – Illustrates the JavaScript syntax for the eventPhase Event Attribute.
Prerequistes:
- Install Visual Web Developer 2008
Syntax: event.eventPhase – returns the eventPhase. This does not work in IE.
Restrictions: None
Notes:
- You can build your own library of syntax examples by using same web site over and over and just add new files to it.
Instructions:
- Use Visual Web Developer 2008
- Create new web site;
- Click File/New Web Site
- Select ASP.NET Website Template
- Select C-Sharp for language
- name of Web Site could be JavaScript_Syntax.
- Add New folder named "HTMLDOMObjects"
- Right-click project name in solution explorer;
- add new folder;
- name of folder should be: HTMLDOMObjects
- Add New subfolder to "HTMLDOMObjects" folder named "DOMEvent"
- Right-click folder named "HTMLDOMObjects" in solution explorer;
- add new folder;
- name of folder should be: DOMEvent
- Add New subfolder to "DOMEvent" subfolder named "OtherEventAttributes"
- Right-click subfolder named "DOMEvent" in solution explorer;
- add new folder;
- name of folder should be: OtherEventAttributes
- Add HTML Page Named eventPhase to OtherEventAttributes subfolder
- Right-click OtherEventAttributes subfolder;
- add new item;
- Select HTML Page
- HTML Page name should be eventPhase
- Click on copy code in code below to copy code into HTML Page eventPhase.htm
- Right-click on HTML page eventPhase.htm and select view in browser
| HTML | | copy code | | ? |
< !DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" |
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> |
<html> |
<head> |
<title>IdealProgrammer.com: eventPhase </title> |
<meta name="description" content="eventPhase JavaScript (JS) Example: |
HTML DOM Objects - Event - shiftKey JavaScript (JS) Example" /> |
<meta name="keywords" content="example,javascript,js,eventPhase,code samples" /> |
<!-- |
*************************************************** |
* This example is from http://idealprogrammer.com * |
*************************************************** |
***************************************************** |
DOM Objects |
***************************************************** |
***************************************************** |
*** DOM Event - Other Event Attributes *** |
***************************************************** |
***************************************************** |
*** eventPhase |
***************************************************** |
SYNTAX: |
event.eventPhase returns the element that triggered the event |
Does not work in IE, but you can use srcElement |
================================================================= |
An EXCELLENT tutorial on event basics can be found at: |
http://www.quirksmode.org/js/introevents.html |
================================================================= |
You can access the following properties thru the event handler: |
Available Properties |
altkey Retrieves a value that indicates the state of the ALT key. |
altLeft Retrieves a value that indicates the state of the left ALT key. |
clientX Sets or retrieves the x-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative |
to the client area of the window, excluding window decorations and scroll bars. |
clientY Sets or retrieves the y-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative |
to the client area of the window, excluding window decorations and scroll bars. |
ctrlLeft Sets or retrieves the state of the left CTRL key. |
offsetX Sets or retrieves the x-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative |
to the object firing the event. |
offsetY Sets or retrieves the y-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative |
to the object firing the event. |
returnValue Sets or retrieves the return value from the event. |
screenX Sets or retrieves the x-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative |
to the user's screen. |
screenY Sets or retrieves the y-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative |
to the user's screen. |
shiftLeft Retrieves the state of the left SHIFT key. |
srcElement Sets or retrieves the object that fired the event. |
type Sets or retrieves the event name from the event object. |
x Sets or retrieves the x-coordinate (in pixels) of the mouse pointer's offset |
from the closest relatively positioned parent element of the element that fired the event. |
y Sets or retrieves the y-coordinate (in pixels) of the mouse pointer's offset |
from the closest relatively positioned parent element of the element that fired the event. |
The captureEvents() method captures all the events of the event type passed. |
When you have multiple events to capture, separate them with the pipe, |, character. |
Here are the types of event you can capture: |
Event.ABORT |
Event.BLUR |
Event.CHANGE |
Event.CLICK |
Event.DBLCLICK |
Event.DRAGDROP |
Event.ERROR |
Event.FOCUS |
Event.KEYDOWN |
Event.KEYPRESS |
Event.KEYUP |
Event.LOAD |
Event.MOUSEDOWN |
Event.MOUSEMOVE |
Event.MOUSEOUT |
Event.MOUSEOVER |
Event.MOUSEUP |
Event.MOVE |
Event.RESET |
Event.RESIZE |
Event.SELECT |
Event.SUBMIT |
Event.UNLOAD |
--> |
<!-- Script for example 1 --> |
<script type="text/javascript"> |
function GetPhase(event, tagNamex) { |
if (event.eventPhase === undefined) { // Internet Explorer |
writeData("Your browser does not support this example!"); |
return; |
} |
switch (event.eventPhase) { |
case Event.CAPTURING_PHASE: |
writeData("The event flow is in the capturing phase. (" + tagNamex + ")"); |
break; |
case Event.AT_TARGET: |
writeData("The event flow is in the target phase. (" + tagNamex + ")"); |
break; |
case Event.BUBBLING_PHASE: |
writeData("The event flow is in the bubbling phase. (" + tagNamex + ")"); |
break; |
} |
} |
function Init() { |
// Captures the click event |
if (document.body.addEventListener) { |
document.body.addEventListener('click', OnCapturedClick, true); |
} |
} |
function OnCapturedClick(event) { |
GetPhase(event, "body"); |
} |
//javascript used by both examples |
function writeData(msg) { |
msgs.innerHTML += msg + '<br />'; |
} |
function removeMsgsNow() { |
msgs.innerHTML = ''; |
} |
</script> |
<style type="text/css"> |
#msgs { |
width: 250px; |
height: 300px; |
overflow: auto; |
border: 1px solid #2EB2DC; |
} |
</style> |
</head> |
<body id="idBody" onload="Init();" onclick="GetPhase(event, 'body');"> |
<center><a href="http://myqol.com">Progress Monitor has 100s of Code Samples and |
Video Tutorials</a></center> |
<h2>Example #1: Demonstrates detecting eventPhase</h2> |
<p>This example demonstrates how to detect eventPhase)</p> |
Example One: <button id="idExampleOneButton" onclick="GetPhase(event, 'button')" >Display event phase!</button> |
<br /> |
<br /> |
---Messages for both examples follow---<br /> |
<button id="removeMsgs">Remove messages</button> |
<p id="msgs"></p> |
<script type="text/javascript"> |
//javascript used by both examples |
var msgs = document.getElementById("msgs"); |
var removeMsgs = document.getElementById("removeMsgs") |
removeMsgs.onclick = removeMsgsNow; |
</script> |
</body> |
</html> |
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