ondblclick JavaScript (JS) Example: HTML DOM Objects – Event – ondblclick JavaScript (JS) Example

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ondblclick JavaScript (JS) Example: HTML DOM Objects – Event – ondblclick JavaScript (JS) Example
Purpose: – Illustrates the JavaScript syntax for the ondblclick Event.
Prerequistes:
- Install Visual Web Developer 2008
Syntax: Object.ondblclick="yourjavascriptcode()" – Allows you to know when double click event occurs.
Restrictions: None
Notes:
- You can build your own library of syntax examples by using same web site over and over and just add new files to it.
Instructions:
- Use Visual Web Developer 2008
- Create new web site;
- Click File/New Web Site
- Select ASP.NET Website Template
- Select C-Sharp for language
- name of Web Site could be JavaScript_Syntax.
- Add New folder named "HTMLDOMObjects"
- Right-click project name in solution explorer;
- add new folder;
- name of folder should be: HTMLDOMObjects
- Add New subfolder to "HTMLDOMObjects" folder named "DOMEvent"
- Right-click folder named "HTMLDOMObjects" in solution explorer;
- add new folder;
- name of folder should be: DOMEvent
- Add New subfolder to "DOMEvent" subfolder named "EventHandlers"
- Right-click subfolder named "DOMEvent" in solution explorer;
- add new folder;
- name of folder should be: EventHandlers
- Add HTML Page Named ondblclick to EventHandlers subfolder
- Right-click EventHandlers subfolder;
- add new item;
- Select HTML Page
- HTML Page name should be ondblclick
- Click on copy code in code below to copy code into HTML Page ondblclick.htm
- Right-click on HTML page ondblclick.htm and select view in browser
| HTML | | copy code | | ? |
< !DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> |
<html> |
<head> |
<title>IdealProgrammer.com: ondblclick </title> |
<!-- |
*************************************************** |
* This example is from http://idealprogrammer.com * |
*************************************************** |
***************************************************** |
DOM Objects |
***************************************************** |
***************************************************** |
*** DOM Event - EventHandlers *** |
***************************************************** |
***************************************************** |
*** ondblclick |
***************************************************** |
SYNTAX: |
object.ondblclick="yourjavascriptcode()" Allows you to know when double-click |
event occurs |
================================================================= |
An EXCELLENT tutorial on event basics can be found at: |
http://www.quirksmode.org/js/introevents.html |
================================================================= |
You can access the following properties thru the event handler: |
Available Properties |
altKey Retrieves a value that indicates the state of the ALT key. |
altLeft Retrieves a value that indicates the state of the left ALT key. |
clientX Sets or retrieves the x-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative to the client area of the window, excluding window decorations and scroll bars. |
clientY Sets or retrieves the y-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative to the client area of the window, excluding window decorations and scroll bars. |
ctrlLeft Sets or retrieves the state of the left CTRL key. |
offsetX Sets or retrieves the x-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative to the object firing the event. |
offsetY Sets or retrieves the y-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative to the object firing the event. |
returnValue Sets or retrieves the return value from the event. |
screenX Sets or retrieves the x-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative to the user's screen. |
screenY Sets or retrieves the y-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative to the user's screen. |
shiftLeft Retrieves the state of the left SHIFT key. |
srcElement Sets or retrieves the object that fired the event. |
type Sets or retrieves the event name from the event object. |
x Sets or retrieves the x-coordinate (in pixels) of the mouse pointer's offset from the closest relatively positioned parent element of the element that fired the event. |
y Sets or retrieves the y-coordinate (in pixels) of the mouse pointer's offset from the closest relatively positioned parent element of the element that fired the event. |
The captureEvents() method captures all the events of the event type passed. |
When you have multiple events to capture, separate them with the pipe, |, character. |
Here are the types of event you can capture: |
Event.ABORT |
Event.BLUR |
Event.CHANGE |
Event.CLICK |
Event.DBLCLICK |
Event.DRAGDROP |
Event.ERROR |
Event.FOCUS |
Event.KEYDOWN |
Event.KEYPRESS |
Event.KEYUP |
Event.LOAD |
Event.MOUSEDOWN |
Event.MOUSEMOVE |
Event.MOUSEOUT |
Event.MOUSEOVER |
Event.MOUSEUP |
Event.MOVE |
Event.RESET |
Event.RESIZE |
Event.SELECT |
Event.SUBMIT |
Event.UNLOAD |
--> |
<script type="text/javascript"> |
// Arrays of possible properties |
var theTargets = new Array( |
'target', |
'relatedTarget', |
'currentTarget', |
'originalTarget', |
'srcElement', |
'fromElement', |
'toElement' |
); |
var theMouse = new Array( |
'clientX', |
'clientY', |
'x', |
'y', |
'layerX', |
'layerY', |
'screenX', |
'screenY', |
'offsetX', |
'offsetY', |
'pageX', |
'pageY', |
'which', |
'button', |
'detail', |
'wheelDelta' |
); |
var theKeys = new Array( |
'modifiers', |
'which', |
'keyCode', |
'charCode', |
'isChar', |
'shiftKey', |
'shiftLeft', |
'metaKey', |
'altKey', |
'altLeft', |
'ctrlKey', |
'ctrlLeft' |
); |
var theType = new Array( |
'type', |
'eventPhase', |
'bubbles', |
'cancelable', |
'cancelBubble', |
'detail', |
'returnValue', |
'timeStamp', |
'view' |
); |
function writeAvailableProperties() { |
document.write(event.altkey + " - altKey Retrieves a value that indicates the state of the ALT key.<br />"); |
document.write(event.clientX + " - clientX Sets or retrieves the x-coordinate of the mouse pointer's position relative to the client area of the window, excluding window decorations and scroll bars.<br /><div style='background-color:Yellow;border-color:black;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;'> Please use browser back button to return to previous page</div><br /><br />"); |
} |
function doSomething(e) { |
if (!e) var e = window.event |
// e refers to the event |
var string = printInfo(e); |
alert(string); |
} |
// Print out property information based on user checking of form |
function printInfo(e) |
{ |
var printstring = ''; |
if (this.id) printstring += 'Event is now in layer ' + this.id + '\n\n'; |
var possibilities = document.forms[0].elements; |
for (var i=0;i<possibilities .length;i++) |
{ |
if (possibilities[i].checked) |
{ |
var thearray = self[possibilities[i].name]; |
for (var j=0;j<thearray.length;j++) |
{ |
var current = e[thearray[j]]; |
var curr = typeof current; |
// alert(thearray[j] + ' is ' + curr); |
if (curr == 'undefined' || (curr == 'object' && !current)) continue; |
if (possibilities[i].name == 'theTargets') |
{ |
var tag = (current.tagName) ? current.tagName : '[unknown tag]'; |
var tagid = (current.id) ? current.id : '[no id]'; |
printstring += '\n' + thearray[j] + ' = ' + tag + ' ' + tagid; |
} |
else |
printstring += '\n' + thearray[j] + ' = ' + current; |
} |
} |
} |
if (!printstring) printstring = 'Alert required for example\nUse checkboxes to see useful information'; |
return printstring; |
} |
</script> |
</possibilities></script></head> |
<body> |
<h2>Example #1: Check the categories and double click button to see ondblclick Attributes</h2> |
<form>Show |
<input type="checkbox" name="theType"/> type/misc |
<input type="checkbox" name="theTargets"/> targets |
<input type="checkbox" name="theMouse"/> mouse stuff |
<input type="checkbox" name="theKeys"/> key stuff |
</form> |
<br /> |
<br /> |
<input id="Button1" type="button" value="double click me" /> |
<script type="text/javascript"> |
// This is the "traditional" and recommended technique for registering an event |
// handler because it allows you to separate structure from behavior; the |
// "inline" method of registering an event within xhtml tags is not |
// the recommended approach because it blurs structure and behavior. |
// For complete explanation, please see the following excellent article: |
// http://www.digital-web.com/articles/separating_behavior_and_structure_2/ |
// |
// Note: Using getElementById so registering event will work in FireFox |
// |
var mybutton = document.getElementById("Button1") |
mybutton.ondblclick = doSomething; |
if (mybutton.captureEvents) mybutton.captureEvents(Event.CLICK); |
</script> |
<hr /> |
<h2>Example #2: Double click button Below to See ondblclick Copy Example</h2> |
FieldA: <input type="text" id="fieldA" value="Copy Me!" /> |
<br /> |
FieldB: <input type="text" id="fieldB" /> |
<br /><br /> |
Click the button below to copy the content of FieldA to FieldB. |
<br /> |
<button ondblclick="document.getElementById('fieldB').value= |
document.getElementById('fieldA').value">Double Click to Copy</button> |
</body> |
</html> |
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